iFluor® 488 amine
Although FITC is still the most popular fluorescent labeling dye for preparing green fluorescent bioconjugates, there are certain limitations with FITC, such as severe photobleaching for microscope imaging and pH-sensitive fluorescence. Protein conjugates prepared with iFluor® 488 dyes are far superior to conjugates of fluorescein derivatives such as FITC. iFluor® 488 conjugates are significantly brighter than fluorescein conjugates and are much more photostable. Additionally, the fluorescence of iFluor® 488 is not affected by pH (4-10). This pH insensitivity is a major improvement over fluorescein, which emits its maximum fluorescence only at pH above 9. iFluor® 488 amine is stable and used for modifying carbonyl groups (e.g., aldehyde and carboxy groups).
Calculators
Common stock solution preparation
Table 1. Volume of DMSO needed to reconstitute specific mass of iFluor® 488 amine to given concentration. Note that volume is only for preparing stock solution. Refer to sample experimental protocol for appropriate experimental/physiological buffers.
0.1 mg | 0.5 mg | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 124.13 µL | 620.648 µL | 1.241 mL | 6.206 mL | 12.413 mL |
5 mM | 24.826 µL | 124.13 µL | 248.259 µL | 1.241 mL | 2.483 mL |
10 mM | 12.413 µL | 62.065 µL | 124.13 µL | 620.648 µL | 1.241 mL |
Molarity calculator
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Spectrum
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Product family
Name | Excitation (nm) | Emission (nm) | Extinction coefficient (cm -1 M -1) | Quantum yield | Correction Factor (260 nm) | Correction Factor (280 nm) |
iFluor® 350 amine | 345 | 450 | 200001 | 0.951 | 0.83 | 0.23 |
iFluor® 405 amine | 403 | 427 | 370001 | 0.911 | 0.48 | 0.77 |
iFluor® 555 amine | 557 | 570 | 1000001 | 0.641 | 0.23 | 0.14 |
iFluor® 647 amine | 656 | 670 | 2500001 | 0.251 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
iFluor® 660 amine | 663 | 678 | 2500001 | 0.261 | 0.07 | 0.08 |
iFluor® 680 amine | 684 | 701 | 2200001 | 0.231 | 0.097 | 0.094 |
iFluor® 700 amine | 690 | 713 | 2200001 | 0.231 | 0.09 | 0.04 |
iFluor® 710 amine | 716 | 739 | 1500001 | 0.601 | 0.12 | 0.07 |
iFluor® 750 amine | 757 | 779 | 2750001 | 0.121 | 0.044 | 0.039 |
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Citations
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References
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