What factors affect the oxidizing power of an oxidizing agent?

The oxidizing power of an oxidizing agent is influenced by its tendency to gain electrons and undergo reduction. Oxidizing agents are typically found in their highest oxidation states, making them highly effective at accepting electrons. Additionally, elements with high electronegativity (e.g. fluorine) have a strong tendency to attract and accept electrons, enhancing their oxidizing power. The strength of an oxidizing agent is also related to its electron affinity; agents with high electron affinity can accept electrons more readily.