What are the differences between Coomassie staining and silver staining?
Posted August 14, 2024
Answer
Basis of differentiation |
Coomassie staining |
Silver staining |
Definition |
Is a protein staining method that uses coomassie brilliant blue stain |
Is a protein staining method that uses silver stain |
Complexity |
Is a simple, rapid technique |
Is a more complex, time-consuming technique |
Color following staining |
Blue |
Brown or black |
Sensitivity |
Less sensitive |
More sensitive |
Types of proteins stained |
Nearly all proteins |
All except glycoproteins and proteins with modified groups on their side chains |
Steps |
Fixation, staining, and destaining |
Fixation, sensitization, staining, development, stop excision, destaining |
Stains used |
R-250, bio-safe G-250 or conventional G-250 |
Silver nitrate and silver ammonia complex |
Additional resources