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AAT Bioquest

What is the relationship between pH and temperature?

Posted May 24, 2024


Answer

pH is inversely proportional to temperature. An increase in temperature results in lower pH levels while a drop in temperature results in higher pH levels. This is because, when the temperature within a solution rises, it increases molecular vibrations, facilitating ionization and the formation of more hydrogen (H+) ions. The higher number of H+ ions in the solution renders it more acidic, which is denoted by a lower pH. For example, water has a pH value of 7.47 at a temperature of 0°C. At 100°C it has a pH value of 6.14.

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