logo
AAT Bioquest

How do I make BSA for BCA assay?

Posted September 30, 2024


Answer

The steps for making BSA for BCA assay are described below.

  1. Prepare the BSA Stock Solution: Dissolve 10 mg of BSA (bovine serum albumin) in 10 mL of distilled water to create a 1 mg/mL stock solution.
  2. Create BSA Standard Solutions: From this stock solution, prepare a series of BSA standard solutions with concentrations ranging from 0 to 2 mg/mL. Use distilled water to make the necessary dilutions for these standards.
  3. Prepare the BCA Working Reagent: Mix 50 parts of BCA Reagent A with 1 part of BCA Reagent B. Ensure thorough mixing and allow the reagent to incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes before use.
  4. Setup the Assay: Pipette 10 μL of each BSA standard solution and the protein samples into separate wells of a 96-well microplate.
  5. Add the Working Reagent: Add 200 μL of the prepared BCA working reagent to each well.
  6. Mix and Incubate: Mix the contents of each well by pipetting or gently shaking the plate. Incubate the plate at 37°C for 30 minutes.
  7. Cool and Measure: Following incubation, allow the plate to cool to room temperature. Measure the absorbance of each well at 562 nm using a microplate reader. For best results, measure the absorbance within 30 minutes of stopping the reaction.
  8. Analyze Results: Plot a standard curve using the absorbance values of the BSA standards. Use this standard curve to determine the protein concentration of the samples.
Additional resources

Evaluation of Colorimetric Assays for Analyzing Reductively Methylated Proteins: Biases and Mechanistic Insights

Protein Assays & Analysis

BCA Assay