What are the differences between viable and nonviable cells?
Posted September 17, 2022
Answer
Basis of differentiation | Viable cells | Nonviable cells |
Definition | Are living cells that occur naturally in regular cell culture | Are nonliving cells that occur naturally in regular cell culture |
Ability to grow | Have the ability to grow | Cannot grow |
Ability to divide and reproduce | Have the ability to divide and reproduce | Cannot divide or reproduce |
Cell membrane feature | Have an intact cell membrane | Have a permeable cell membrane |
Staining | Methylene blue is the stain used to detect viable cells | Trypan blue, Erythrosin B, and Nigrosin are stains used to detect nonviable cells |
Effect of flow cytometry technique | Viable cells emit light when passed through a cytometer | Nonviable cells do not emit any light when passed through a cytometer |
Effect of freezing on cells | Cells frozen with cryoprotectants are viable | Snap-frozen cells are nonviable |
Additional resources
Discrimination of viable and non-viable cells using propidium iodide in two color immunofluorescence