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AAT Bioquest

ReadiUse™ probenecid *25 mM stabilized aqueous solution*

Probenecid is an inhibitor of organic-anion transporters located in cell membranes. These transporters often extrude fluorescent indicators from cells, and therefore contribute to poor dye retention. This phenomenon usually causes high background in the assays that require the good retention of the dye indicators inside cells. The use of probenecid to inhibit the transporter activity, and thus to reduce leakage of the intracellular dye indicators is a common method for reducing fluorescence background of calcium assays. The commonly used free acid form of probenecid requires the use of 1 M NaOH to dissolve it due to its poor water solubility in neutral water. AAT Bioquest offer the convenient Readiuse™ water-soluble and heat-stable probenecid in the format of a powder, solution or tablet. They are convenient to use and are as effective as the free acid form at the same concentration. Each vial is diluted with 90 mL buffer to make 2.5 mM final concentration of probenecid for your assays.

Citations

View all 11 citations: Citation Explorer
Mitochondrial-dependent oxidative phosphorylation is key for postnatal metabolic adaptation of alveolar macrophages in the lung
Authors: Zhang, Jun and Peng, Yu and Song, Haosen and Liu, Siqi and Li, Chuanwei and Zhang, Yi and Shi, Xiaowei and Guo, Huifang and Xu, Yingping
Journal: International Immunopharmacology (2024): 112012
Magnetic-field-synchronized wireless modulation of neural activity by magnetoelectric nanoparticles
Authors: Zhang, E and Abdel-Mottaleb, M and Liang, P and Navarrete, B and Yildirim, Y Akin and Campos, M Alberteris and Smith, IT and Wang, P and Yildirim, B and Yang, L and others,
Journal: Brain Stimulation (2022): 1451--1462
Pharmacogenomic screening of drug candidates using patient-specific hiPSC-derived cardiomyocyte high-throughput calcium imaging
Authors: Blancard, Malorie and Fetterman, K Ashley and Burridge, Paul W
Journal: (2022): 241--253
Identification of the material basis of the medicinal properties in Curcuma Longa L. to enhance targeted clinical application
Authors: Peng, Sha and Li, Jing and Huo, Mengqi and Cao, Yanfeng and Chen, Zhao and Zhang, Yanling and Qiao, Yanjiang
Journal: Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences (2022): 374--382
Hypocalcemia in sepsis: analysis of the subcellular distribution of Ca2+ in septic rats and LPS/TNF-$\alpha$-treated HUVECs
Authors: He, Wencheng and Huang, Lei and Luo, Hua and Zang, Yang and An, Youzhong and Zhang, Weixing
Journal: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries (2020): 908--917

References

View all 35 references: Citation Explorer
DNA damage caused by benzo(a)pyrene in MCF-7 cells is increased by verapamil, probenecid and PSC833
Authors: Myllynen P, Kurttila T, Vaskivuo L, Vahakangas K.
Journal: Toxicol Lett (2007): 3
Is the monkey an appropriate animal model to examine drug-drug interactions involving renal clearance? Effect of probenecid on the renal elimination of H2 receptor antagonists
Authors: Tahara H, Kusuhara H, Chida M, Fuse E, Sugiyama Y.
Journal: J Pharmacol Exp Ther (2006): 1187
Inhibition of oat3-mediated renal uptake as a mechanism for drug-drug interaction between fexofenadine and probenecid
Authors: Tahara H, Kusuhara H, Maeda K, Koepsell H, Fuse E, Sugiyama Y.
Journal: Drug Metab Dispos (2006): 743
MRP2 (ABCC2) transports taxanes and confers paclitaxel resistance and both processes are stimulated by probenecid
Authors: Huisman MT, Chhatta AA, van Tellingen O, Beijnen JH, Schinkel AH.
Journal: Int J Cancer (2005): 824
Mediation of annexin 1 secretion by a probenecid-sensitive ABC-transporter in rat inflamed mucosa
Authors: Wein S, Fauroux M, Laffitte J, de Nadai P, Guaini C, Pons F, Comera C.
Journal: Biochem Pharmacol (2004): 1195
Page updated on December 17, 2024

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Catalog Number20062
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Physical properties

Molecular weight

307.34

Solvent

Water

Storage, safety and handling

H-phraseH303, H313, H333
Hazard symbolXN
Intended useResearch Use Only (RUO)
R-phraseR20, R21, R22

Storage

Freeze (< -15 °C); Minimize light exposure
UNSPSC12352200