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Product key features

Droplite™ Blue is a lipophilic stain that can specifically stain lipid droplets/adiposomes present in the cells.

  • Minimal background: High specificity for lipid droplets with minimal background noise.
  • Versatile applications: Compatible with various techniques, including fluorescence microscopy, flow cytometry, and fluorescence microplate readers.
  • Reliable results: Superior sensitivity and specificity to lipid droplets.
  • Non-toxic: Suitable for live cell imaging, offering a non-toxic method to study lipid droplets in real time.

Product description

Lipid droplets, also known as lipid bodies or adiposomes, are essential cellular organelles responsible for the storage and hydrolysis of neutral lipids. These lipid-rich structures serve as key reservoirs for fatty acids and cholesterol and play a crucial role in biological processes such as energy production, cellular signaling, and membrane maintenance. Impaired cytoplasmic lipid droplet accumulation is associated with various diseases and pathological conditions including metabolic disorders, liver dysfunction, and cardiovascular diseases.

AAT Bioquest’s Cell Navigator® Fluorimetric Lipid Droplet Assay Kit provides a powerful and reliable method for accurately studying lipid droplet accumulation within the cells. This kit features Droplite™ Blue, a lipophilic stain that exhibits bright blue fluorescence in a lipid-rich environment while giving minimal fluorescence in aqueous media. Droplite™ Blue is an ideal vital stain for visualizing intracellular lipid droplets using fluorescence microscopy, flow cytometry, or fluorescence microplate readers. The blue fluorescence can be easily detected using standard DAPI filter sets, offering a convenient and efficient tool for lipid droplet analysis.

Example protocol

AT A GLANCE

Protocol Summary
  1. Prepare cells with test compounds.

  2. Add Droplite™ Blue working solution.

  3. Incubate at room temperature or 37°C for 10 to 30 minutes.

  4. Read fluorescence intensity with a fluorescence microscope using a DAPI filter set.

Important Note

This protocol is our recommended guideline for live cells, but it can be adjusted to meet your specific requirements. Since Droplite™ Blue exhibits minimal fluorescence in aqueous media, removing the growth medium and staining solution after staining is optional. Stained cells can be fixed with 3–4% formaldehyde. Alternatively, prefixed cells (fixed with 3–4% formaldehyde) can also be stained using the Droplite™ Blue staining solution.

CELL PREPARATION

For guidelines on cell sample preparation, please visit:

https://www.aatbio.com/resources/guides/cell-sample-preparation.html

PREPARATION OF WORKING SOLUTION

  1. To prepare the Droplite™ Blue working solution, dilute 5 µL of the Droplite™ Blue (Component A) in 1 mL of Staining Buffer (Component B).

    Note: 50 µL of Droplite™ Blue (Component A) is enough for one 96-well plate. Protect the solution from light. The optimal concentration of Droplite™ Blue may vary depending on the application. Adjust staining conditions based on the cell type and the permeability of cells or tissues to the probe.

SAMPLE EXPERIMENTAL PROTOCOL

For adherent cells:
  1. Grow cells either in a 96-well black wall/clear bottom plate (100 µL/well/96-well) or on cover-slips inside a petri dish filled with the appropriate culture medium.

  2. Gently aspirate the culture medium and add equal volume (such as 100 µL/well/96-well plate) of the Droplite™ Blue staining solution.

  3. Incubate the cells in a 37°C, 5% CO2 incubator for 10 - 30 minutes.

  4. Remove Droplite™ Blue working solution (Optional).

  5. Measure fluorescence at Ex/Em = 350/450 nm with a microplate reader or observe the cells using a fluorescence microscope equipped with a DAPI filter set.

For suspension cells:
  1. Centrifuge the cells at 1000 rpm for 5 minutes to get 1 - 5 × 105 cells per tube.

  2. Resuspend cells in 500 µL of Droplite™ Blue working solution.

  3. Incubate at room temperature or 37°C for 10 to 30 min, protected from light.

  4. Centrifuge to remove the Droplite™ Blue working solution, and resuspend cells in 500 µL of pre-warmed medium or buffer of your choice to get 1 - 5 × 105 cells per tube (Optional).

  5. Monitor the fluorescence increase using a fluorescence microscope equipped with a DAPI filter set.

Spectrum

Product family

NameExcitation (nm)Emission (nm)Extinction coefficient (cm -1 M -1)Quantum yieldCorrection Factor (260 nm)Correction Factor (280 nm)
Cell Navigator® Fluorimetric Lipid Droplet Assay Kit *Green Fluorescence*50451081000-0.0150.018
Cell Navigator® Fluorimetric Lipid Droplet Assay Kit *Red Fluorescence*559635380000.70001--

References

View all 50 references: Citation Explorer
Trifluoromethyl-pyrrolidone phthalocyanine nanoparticles for targeted lipid droplet imaging and in vitro photodynamic therapy in breast cancer cells.
Authors: Chen, Xiuqin and Chen, Guizhi and Dong, Shiqing and Qiu, Liting and Qiu, Ruoyi and Han, Xiangyu and Wang, Zihui and Wang, Kun and Peng, Yiru
Journal: Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy (2025): 125012
Uncovering the protective role of lipid droplet accumulation against acid-induced oxidative stress and cell death in osteosarcoma.
Authors: Margherita, Cortini and Elizabeta, Ilieva and Stefania, Massari and Giuliano, Bettini and Sofia, Avnet and Nicola, Baldini
Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease (2025): 167576
Modifying the interfacial dynamics of oleosome (lipid droplet) membrane using curcumin.
Authors: Vardar, Umay Sevgi and Konings, Gijs and Yang, Jack and Sagis, Leonard M C and Bitter, Johannes H and Nikiforidis, Constantinos V
Journal: Journal of colloid and interface science (2025): 1077-1086
FSH increases lipid droplet content by regulating the expression of genes related to lipid storage in Rat Sertoli cells.
Authors: Dasso, Marina Ercilia and Centola, Cecilia Lucia and Galardo, Maria Noel and Riera, Maria Fernanda and Meroni, Silvina Beatriz
Journal: Molecular and cellular endocrinology (2025): 112403
HIV-TAT dysregulates microglial lipid metabolism through SREBP2/miR-124 axis: Implication of lipid droplet accumulation microglia in NeuroHIV.
Authors: Cheng, Yan and Jung, Jaekeun and Guo, Liyang and Shuboni-Mulligan, Dorela D and Chen, Jian-Fu and Hu, Wenhui and Guo, Ming-Lei
Journal: Brain, behavior, and immunity (2025): 108-122
Page updated on December 21, 2024

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Catalog Number22731
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Additional ordering information

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Physical properties

Solvent

DMSO

Spectral properties

Excitation (nm)

336

Emission (nm)

443

Storage, safety and handling

H-phraseH303, H313, H333
Hazard symbolXN
Intended useResearch Use Only (RUO)
R-phraseR20, R21, R22

Storage

Freeze (< -15 °C); Minimize light exposure
UNSPSC12352200

Platform

Fluorescence microscope

ExcitationDAPI filter set
EmissionDAPI filter set
Recommended plateBlack wall, clear bottom

Fluorescence microplate reader

Excitation350 nm
Emission450 nm
Cutoff420 nm
Recommended plateBlack wall, clear bottom
Instrument specification(s)Bottom read mode

Components

Fluorescence images of intracellular lipid droplets in control (Left) and Oleic Acid treated HeLa cells (Right) using Cell Navigator® Lipid Droplets Fluorescence Assay Kit. HeLa cells were incubated with 300 uM of Oleic Acid for 24 hours to induce intracellular lipid droplets formation. After washing with PBS, the cells were labeled with 1X Droplite™ Blue. Images were acquired with fluorescence microscope using DAPI filter set.
Fluorescence images of intracellular lipid droplets in control (Left) and Oleic Acid treated HeLa cells (Right) using Cell Navigator® Lipid Droplets Fluorescence Assay Kit. HeLa cells were incubated with 300 uM of Oleic Acid for 24 hours to induce intracellular lipid droplets formation. After washing with PBS, the cells were labeled with 1X Droplite™ Blue. Images were acquired with fluorescence microscope using DAPI filter set.
Fluorescence images of intracellular lipid droplets in control (Left) and Oleic Acid treated HeLa cells (Right) using Cell Navigator® Lipid Droplets Fluorescence Assay Kit. HeLa cells were incubated with 300 uM of Oleic Acid for 24 hours to induce intracellular lipid droplets formation. After washing with PBS, the cells were labeled with 1X Droplite™ Blue. Images were acquired with fluorescence microscope using DAPI filter set.
<b>Fixability test for Cell Navigator® Lipid Droplets Fluorescence Assay Kit *Blue Fluorescence*:</b> Fluorescence images of intracellular lipid droplets of Oleic Acid treated HeLa cells before (Left) and after (Right) fixation. HeLa cells incubated with 300 µM oleic acid for 24 hours to induce intracellular lipid droplet formation, then washed with PBS, labeled with 1X Droplite™ Blue, and fixed with 4% formaldehyde for 20 minutes at room temperature. Images were acquired with fluorescence microscope using DAPI filter set.