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Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Maximized Luminescence*

Common reporter genes include beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase and luciferase. The most versatile reporter gene is the firefly luciferase. Recently there is steadily increasing use of other luciferases, such as Gaussia luciferase since these reporters are smaller and do not require the presence of ATP. The bioluminescent enzyme derived from the marine copepod Gaussia prince is efficiently secreted from mammalian cells upon expression. Gaussia luciferase is a 20kDa protein which catalyzes coelenterazine oxidation by oxygen to produce light. Our Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit uses a proprietary luminogenic formulation to quantify luciferase activity in cell medium. Our formulation generates a luminescent product that gives strong luminescence upon interaction with Gaussia luciferase. The kit provides all the essential components that are compatible with HTS liquid handling instruments. The kit has high sensitivity, and can be performed in a convenient 96-well and 384-well microtiter-plate format. The "glow-type" signal with a half-life of one hour provides a consistent signal across large number of assay plates. The assay is compatible standard cell growth media.

Example protocol

AT A GLANCE

Protocol Summary
  1. Prepare samples (50 µL)
  2. Add 50 µL Gaussia Luciferase working solution
  3. Incubate at room temperature for 10 - 15 minutes
  4. Monitor luminescence intensity

CELL PREPARATION

For guidelines on cell sample preparation, please visit https://www.aatbio.com/resources/guides/cell-sample-preparation.html

PREPARATION OF STOCK SOLUTIONS

Unless otherwise noted, all unused stock solutions should be divided into single-use aliquots and stored at -20 °C after preparation. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles

Gaussia Luciferase stock solution (100X)

Transfer 50 µL (for Cat#12530), 0.5 mL (for Cat#12531) or 2.5 mL (for Cat#12532) of Reaction Buffer (Component B) into 1 vial of Luciferase Substrate (Component A), and mix well. Note: Prior to addition, centrifuge briefly before opening the vial of Luciferase Substrate (Component A).

PREPARATION OF WORKING SOLUTION

Dilute 100X Gaussia Luciferase assay stock solution using 1:100 dilution factor with Assay Buffer (Component C) to prepare Gaussia Luciferase working solution.
Note        The reconstituted Gaussia luciferase working solution is very sensitive to light. It is not stable, should be prepared fresh, kept on ice, and used within 2 hours.

SAMPLE EXPERIMENTAL PROTOCOL

  1. Treat cells (or samples) with test compounds by adding 10 µL of 10X test compounds (96-well plate) or 5 µL of 5X test compounds (384-well plate) in desired compound buffer. For blank wells (medium without the cells), add the corresponding amount of compound buffer.
  2. Incubate the cell plates in a 37 °C, 5% CO2 incubator for a desired period of time, typically 4 hours to overnight.

  3. Run Gaussia Luciferase Assay: Pipette 50 µL/well/96-well plate or 12.5 µL/well/384-well plate of the serial diluted Gaussia Luciferase or culture supernatant into a microtiter plate, and then mix with 50 µL/well/96-well plate or 12.5 µL/well/384-well plate of the Gaussia Luciferase working solution.
  4. Incubate the plate at room temperature for 10 to 15 minutes, protected from light.
  5. Read luminescence intensity with a luminometer.

Citations

View all 2 citations: Citation Explorer
Use of Tox21 screening data to profile PFAS bioactivities on nuclear receptors, cellular stress pathways, and cytochrome p450 enzymes
Authors: Ooka, Masato and Sakamuru, Srilatha and Zhao, Jinghua and Qu, Yanyan and Fang, Yuhong and Tao, Dingyin and Huang, Ruili and Ferguson, Stephen and Reif, David and Simeonov, Anton and others,
Journal: Journal of Hazardous Materials (2024): 134642
Identification and profiling of environmental chemicals that inhibit the TGFβ/SMAD signaling pathway
Authors: Wei, Zhengxi and Sakamuru, Srilatha and Zhang, Li and Zhao, Jinghua and Huang, Ruili and Kleinstreuer, Nicole C and Chen, Yanling and Shu, Yan and Knudsen, Thomas B and Xia, Menghang
Journal: Chemical research in toxicology (2019)

References

View all 18 references: Citation Explorer
Secreted Gaussia luciferase as a biomarker for monitoring tumor progression and treatment response of systemic metastases
Authors: Chung E, Yamashita H, Au P, Tannous BA, Fukumura D, Jain RK.
Journal: PLoS One (2009): e8316
Cell-free production of Gaussia princeps luciferase--antibody fragment bioconjugates for ex vivo detection of tumor cells
Authors: Patel KG, Ng PP, Kuo CC, Levy S, Levy R, Swartz JR.
Journal: Biochem Biophys Res Commun (2009): 971
Sensitive in vivo imaging of T cells using a membrane-bound Gaussia princeps luciferase
Authors: Santos EB, Yeh R, Lee J, Nikhamin Y, Punzalan B, La Perle K, Larson SM, Sadelain M, Brentjens RJ.
Journal: Nat Med (2009): 338
A multifunctional, synthetic Gaussia princeps luciferase reporter for live imaging of Candida albicans infections
Authors: Enjalbert B, Rachini A, Vediyappan G, Pietrella D, Spaccapelo R, Vecchiarelli A, Brown AJ, d'Enfert C.
Journal: Infect Immun (2009): 4847
Split Gaussia luciferase-based bioluminescence template for tracing protein dynamics in living cells
Authors: Kim SB, Sato M, Tao H.
Journal: Anal Chem (2009): 67
Page updated on October 31, 2024

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Storage, safety and handling

Certificate of OriginDownload PDF
H-phraseH303, H313, H333
Hazard symbolXN
Intended useResearch Use Only (RUO)
R-phraseR20, R21, R22
UNSPSC41105331

Platform

Luminescence microplate reader

Recommended plateSolid white

Components

Sectreated Gaussia Luciferase culture medium was measured with Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit (blue line) and a commercially available Gaussia Luciferase Assay Kit (red line) in a white 96-well plate with a NOVOstar plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Sectreated Gaussia Luciferase culture medium was measured with Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit (blue line) and a commercially available Gaussia Luciferase Assay Kit (red line) in a white 96-well plate with a NOVOstar plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Sectreated Gaussia Luciferase culture medium was measured with Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit (blue line) and a commercially available Gaussia Luciferase Assay Kit (red line) in a white 96-well plate with a NOVOstar plate reader (BMG Labtech).