Luciferases
The most versatile and common reporter gene is the luciferase of the North American firefly photinus pyralis. The protein requires no posttranslational modification for enzyme activity. It is not toxic at high concentrations (in vivo) and can be used in prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells.
Amplite® Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay
Luciferase dose-response was measured with Amplite® Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit in a white 96-well plate with a NOVOstar plate reader (BMG Labtech). The kit can detect as low as 0.1pg/well luciferase with 20 minutes to 5 hours incubation without losing signal intensity. The integration time was 1 second. The half-life is more than 4 hours.
Table 1. Product ordering information for Amplite® Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay kits
Cat# ▲ ▼ | Product Name ▲ ▼ | Unit Size ▲ ▼ |
12518 | Amplite® Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Maximized Luminescence* | 1 plate |
12519 | Amplite® Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Maximized Luminescence* | 10 plates |
12520 | Amplite® Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Maximized Luminescence* | 100 plates |
Guassia Luciferase
Sectreated Gaussia Luciferase culture medium was measured with Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit (blue line) and a commercially available Gaussia Luciferase Assay Kit (red line) in a white 96-well plate with a NOVOstar plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay
Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kits use a proprietary luminogenic formulation to quantify luciferase activity in cell medium. The formulation generates a luminescent product that gives strong luminescence upon interaction with Gaussia luciferase. The kits provide all the essential components that are compatible with HTS liquid handling instruments. They have high sensitivity and can be performed in convenient 96-well and 384-well microtiter-plate formats. The "glow-type" signal with a half-life of one hour provides a consistent signal across many assay plates. The assay is compatible with standard cell growth media.
Table 2. Product ordering information for Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay kits
Cat# ▲ ▼ | Product Name ▲ ▼ | Unit Size ▲ ▼ |
12530 | Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Maximized Luminescence* | 1 plate |
12531 | Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Maximized Luminescence* | 10 Plates |
12532 | Amplite® Gaussia Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Maximized Luminescence* | 100 plates |
Renilla Luciferase
Renilla Luciferase was measured with Amplite® Renilla Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit in a white 96-well plate with a NOVOstar plate reader (BMG Labtech).
Amplite® Renilla Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay
Amplite® Renilla Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kits offer a fast and sensitive method to detect Renilla luciferase activity in cell-based assays using a proprietary luminogenic formulation. Upon interaction with Renilla luciferase, this formulation generates a product with strong luminescence. The "glow-type" signal with a half-life of one hour provides a consistent signal across many assay plates. The assay is compatible with standard cell growth media. The kits enable the measurement of primary expression or gene expression with wild-type and synthetic hRluc genes. Each kit includes all the essential components and can be performed in a convenient 96-well and 384-well microtiter-plate format.
Table 3. Product ordering information for Amplite® Renilla Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay kits
Cat# ▲ ▼ | Product Name ▲ ▼ | Unit Size ▲ ▼ |
12535 | Amplite® Renilla Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Maximized Luminescence* | 1 plate |
12536 | Amplite® Renilla Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Maximized Luminescence* | 10 plates |
12537 | Amplite® Renilla Luciferase Reporter Gene Assay Kit *Maximized Luminescence* | 100 plates |
Table 4. Luciferase specificity, cofactor requirements, and physical characteristics
Organism ▲ ▼ | Luciferase ▲ ▼ | Size (kDa) ▲ ▼ | Substrate ▲ ▼ | Requires ▲ ▼ | Secreted ▲ ▼ |
Photinus pyralis | North American firefly luciferase | 61 | D-luciferin | Mg, ATP | No |
Luciola cruciata | Japanese firefly (Genji-botaru ) luciferase | 64 | D-luciferin | Mg, ATP | No |
Luciola italica | Italian firefly Luciferase | 64 | D-luciferin | Mg, ATP | No |
Luciola lateralis | Japanese firefly (Heike) luciferase | 64 | D-luciferin | Mg, ATP | No |
Luciola mingrelica | East European firefly luciferase | 64 | D-luciferin | Mg, ATP | No |
Photuris pennsylvanica | Pennsylvania firefly luciferase | 64 | D-luciferin | Mg, ATP | No |
Pyrophorus plagiophthalamus | Click beetle luciferase | 64 | D-luciferin | Mg, ATP | No |
Phrixothrix hirtus | Railroad worm luciferase | 64 | D-luciferin | Mg, ATP | No |
Renilla reniformis | Renilla luciferase | 36 | Coelenterazine | N/A | No |
Renilla reniformis | Rluc8 (mutant of Renillaluciferase) | 36 | Coelenterazine | N/A | No |
Ordering Information
Table 5. Luciferase Enzyme
Cat No. ▲ ▼ | Product Name ▲ ▼ | Unit Size ▲ ▼ |
12500 | Luciferase *Recombinant firefly* | 1 mL |
Table 6. Product Ordering Information for Bioluminescent Substrates
Cat No. ▲ ▼ | Product Name ▲ ▼ | Unit Size ▲ ▼ |
12501 | D-Luciferin, free acid *CAS#: 2591-17-5* | 25 mg |
12505 | D-Luciferin, potassium salt *CAS#: 115144-35-9* | 25 mg |
12509 | D-Luciferin, sodium salt *CAS#: 103404-75-7* | 25 mg |
12513 | D-Luciferin galactoside *CAS 131474-38-9* | 5 mg |
12514 | D-Luciferin methyl ester *CAS 73918-26-0* | 5 mg |
12515 | D-Luciferin ethyl ester *CAS 135251-85-3* | 5 mg |
12516 | D-Luciferin acetate | 5 mg |
13415 | D-Aminoluciferin | 10 mg |