Amplite® Colorimetric Acetylcholinesterase Assay Kit
Example protocol
AT A GLANCE
Protocol summary
- Prepare AChE working solution (50 µL)
- Add AChE standards or AChE test samples (50 µL)
- Incubate at room temperature for 10 - 30 minutes
- Monitor absorbance at 410 ± 5 nm
Important notes
Thaw all the kit components at room temperature before starting the experiment.
PREPARATION OF STOCK SOLUTION
1. DTNB stock solution (20X):
Add 0.6 mL of Assay Buffer (Component B) into the vial of DTNB (Component A) to make 20X DTNB stock solution. Keep from light. Note: DNTB is not easy to dissolve, it is normal to see the cloudiness of the solution. One can use either the supernatant or the mixture for the experiment.
2. Acetylthiocholine stock solution (20X):
Add 0.6 mL of ddH2O into the vial of Acetylthiocholine (Component C) to make 20X Acetylthiocholine stock solution.
3. Acetylcholinesterase standard solution (50 U/mL):
Add 100 µL of ddH2O with 0.1% BSA into the vial of Acetylcholinesterase Standard (Component D) to make 50 U/mL Acetylcholinesterase standard solution.
PREPARATION OF STANDARD SOLUTION
For convenience, use the Serial Dilution Planner: https://www.aatbio.com/tools/serial-dilution/11400
Add 20 µL of 50 U/mL Acetylcholinesterase standard solution to 980 µL of Assay Buffer (Component B) to generate 1000 mU/mL Acetylcholinesterase standard solution (AS7). Then take 1000 mU/mL Acetylcholinesterase standard solution (AS7) and perform 1:3 serial dilutions in Assay Buffer (Component B) to get serially diluted Acetylcholinesterase standards (AS6 - AS1). Note: Diluted acetylcholinesterase standard solution is unstable and should be used within 4 hours.
PREPARATION OF WORKING SOLUTION
Add 250 μL of 20X DTNB stock solution and 250 μL of 20X Acetylthiocholine stock solution into 4.5 mL of Assay Buffer (Component B) to make a total volume of 5 mL AChE working solution. Keep from light.
For guidelines on cell sample preparation, please visit
https://www.aatbio.com/resources/guides/cell-sample-preparation.html
SAMPLE EXPERIMENTAL PROTOCOL
Table 1. Layout of Acetylcholinesterase standards and test samples in a white/clear bottom 96-well microplate. AS=Acetylcholinesterase Standards (AS1 - AS7, 1 to 1000 mU/mL); BL=Blank Control; TS=Test Samples.
BL | BL | TS | TS |
AS1 | AS1 | ... | ... |
AS2 | AS2 | ... | ... |
AS3 | AS3 | ||
AS4 | AS4 | ||
AS5 | AS5 | ||
AS6 | AS6 | ||
AS7 | AS7 |
Table 2. Reagent composition for each well.
Well | Volume | Reagent |
AS1 - AS7 | 50 µL | Serial Dilutions (1 to 1000 mU/mL) |
BL | 50 µL | Assay Buffer (Component B) |
TS | 50 µL | test sample |
- Prepare Acetylcholinesterase standards (AS), blank controls (BL), and test samples (TS) according to the layout provided in Tables 1 and 2. For a 384-well plate, use 25 µL of reagent per well instead of 50 µL. Note: Treat cells or tissue samples as desired.
- Add 50 µL of AChE working solution to each well of Acetylcholinesterase standard, blank control, and test samples to make the total Acetylcholinesterase assay volume of 100 µL/well. For a 384-well plate, add 25 µL of AChE working solution into each well instead, for a total volume of 50 µL/well.
- Incubate the reaction for 10 to 30 minutes at room temperature, protected from light.
- Monitor the absorbance increase with an absorbance microplate reader at 410 ± 5 nm.
Citations
Authors: Koseki, Yuta and Nishimura, Hiroaki and Asano, Ryuji and Aoki, Katsuyuki and Shiyu, Li and Sugiyama, Ryosuke and Yamazaki, Mami
Journal: Journal of Natural Medicines (2024): 1--8
Authors: Xu, Tuan and Li, Shuaizhang and Li, Andrew J and Zhao, Jinghua and Sakamuru, Srilatha and Huang, Wenwei and Xia, Menghang and Huang, Ruili
Journal: Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling (2023)
Authors: Desprez, Charlotte and Danovi, Davide and Knowles, Charles H and Day, Richard M
Journal: Journal of Tissue Engineering (2023): 20417314221139794
Authors: Jamadagni, Shrirang B and Ghadge, Pooja M and Tambe, Mukul S and Srinivasan, Marimuthu and Prasad, Goli Penchala and Jamadagni, Pallavi S and Prasad, Shyam Baboo and Pawar, Sharad D and Gurav, Arun M and Gaidhani, Sudesh N and others,
Journal: Pharmacognosy Magazine (2023): 09731296221145063
Authors: Shaban, Nadia Z and Abd El-Kader, Sara E and Mogahed, Fayed AK and El-Kersh, Mohamed AL and Habashy, Noha H
Journal: Scientific Reports (2021): 1--18
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